Kassymova, G., Urazаliyeva U., Gaiipova, G. and Akylova, G. 2025. Opportunities and Challenges of Developing Self-Learning Through Artificial Intelligence and Virtual Reality. Pedagogy and Psychology. 64, 3 (Sep. 2025), 23–36. DOI:https://doi.org/10.51889/2960-1649.2025.64.3.003.